For example, your typical online notary experience will start with identity verification with the notaries and the signers both being visible to each other via video-conference.
The notary will check and verify the signer’s identity documents through video-conference, after which the signer may be asked to answer a series of automatically generated questions to further verify their identity.
These questions will be similar to the questions that other services ask to verify identity, usually pulled from public records (i.e. which of the following addresses have you ever been associated with?).
Once the signer’s identity has been verified, the relevant documents that need to be notarized are e-signed by the signer, typically within the same online notary web application.
Pro Tip: The only downside we’ve seen with these services is that because the documents are prepared in advance to save time, signers are often pushed to the signature page and asked to e-sign without being given enough time to peruse the full document that they are signing.
Much needed innovation. The tech has been there for years, and finally legislation is making it happen across the country. The WSJ just came out with an article in-fact about this, and it’s now legal in 43 states, and will probably be legal nationwide in the near future: https://www.wsj.com/articles/virtual-real-estate-closings-go-mainstream-but-some-states-hold-out-11659951001
Note, the article states there’s only been ONE recorded case of fraud, where someone tried to pose as the seller to fraudulently sell her home. The online notary was sued for negligence for failing to properly verify the “seller’s” identity.